Invisible and potentially deadly, you do not want to mess around with carbon monoxide (CO). But don’t worry, keeping your home safe is doable with a few simple steps. Here are our top tips to help you avoid carbon monoxide exposure in your home.
Understanding the Enemy: What is Carbon Monoxide?
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas produced by incomplete combustion of fuels like natural gas, propane, wood, and gasoline. Its sneaky nature makes it so dangerous. You can’t see, smell, or taste it, so you might not even realize you’re being exposed until it’s too late.
Common sources in the home include malfunctioning furnaces, water heaters, fireplaces, and even your car running in an attached garage. The key takeaway? Anything that burns fuel can potentially produce CO.
The Essential Defense: Carbon Monoxide Detectors
Now, let’s talk about your first line of defense: carbon monoxide detectors. These little gadgets are absolute lifesavers. Every home should have them, and more than one! Place detectors on every level of your home, especially near sleeping areas.
Remember, they don’t last forever. Check the expiration date on your detectors and replace them as needed. Test them regularly, just like you would with your smoke detectors. A simple press of the test button will tell you if they’re still working. Change the batteries at least twice a year. A good trick is to do it when you change your clocks for daylight savings time.
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Exposure By Keeping Your Appliances in Check
Your appliances are crucial, but they can also be a source of CO if they’re not properly maintained. Schedule regular inspections for your furnace, water heater, and other fuel-burning appliances. A qualified technician can identify potential problems before they become dangerous.
Pay attention to your appliances. If you notice unusual smells, noises, or if your appliances are struggling to function, don’t ignore it. Get them checked out immediately. Always make sure there’s proper ventilation for your appliances. Never block vents or flues.
Fireplace and Chimney Care: A Must-Do
If you have a fireplace, make sure your chimney is cleaned and inspected annually. Creosote buildup causes blockages, leading to CO buildup. This is especially important if you burn wood regularly. Always make sure the damper is fully open before lighting a fire.
Never Run Vehicles Indoors To Avoid Carbon Monoxide Exposure
This might seem obvious, but it’s worth repeating: never, ever run your car or other gasoline-powered engines in an attached garage, even with the garage door open. This includes generators. CO can quickly seep into your home. If you must run an engine, do it outside, far away from windows or doors.
Recognize the Signs: Know the Symptoms
Even with detectors, it’s important to know the symptoms of CO poisoning. They can be subtle and mimic the flu. Early symptoms include headaches, dizziness, nausea, and fatigue. More severe symptoms include confusion, vomiting, chest pain, and loss of consciousness. If you suspect CO poisoning, immediately get fresh air and call for help.
By taking these precautions, you’ll create a safer home for yourself and your family. Stay vigilant, stay informed, and stay safe!
FAQs About How to Avoid Carbon Monoxide Exposure
Can a carbon monoxide detector prevent all CO poisoning?
While they are highly effective, they are not foolproof. Regular maintenance of appliances and proper ventilation are also crucial.
What should I do if my carbon monoxide detector goes off?
Immediately leave the house and call emergency services.
Can I use a portable generator indoors?
Never use a portable generator indoors, in a garage, or near windows or doors. Always operate it outside, away from your home.
How long do carbon monoxide detectors last?
Most detectors have a lifespan of 5-10 years. Check the manufacturer’s instructions for specific information.
Rambo Inspection Services offers home inspections to customers in the Chicagoland area. If you’re buying or selling a home, contact us to schedule our services.